Copyright Symbols

Copyright Symbol © — Copy, Paste & How to Type

Tap any symbol to copy it. Every variant below is the real Unicode character, not an image.

Copyright symbol code — HTML, Alt code, LaTeX, CSS

Every code you need to type © in code or on a keyboard. Each button copies plain text.

Copyright symbol codes and keyboard shortcuts
WhereCode / shortcutCopy
UnicodeU+00A9
HTML entity©
HTML decimal©
HTML hex©
Windows Alt codeHold Alt, type 0169 on the numeric keypadAlt + 0169
MacOption + G
Microsoft WordOr type (c) and let AutoCorrect convert itCtrl + Alt + C
Linux (GTK / IBus)Ctrl + Shift + U, a9, Enter
Linux (Compose key)Compose, o, c
CSS contentcontent: "\00A9";
JavaScript"\u00A9"
Python"\u00A9"
LaTeX\textcopyright
MarkdownPaste the character, or use © (most renderers accept HTML entities)©

How to type the copyright symbol on any device

How to type the copyright symbol on Windows

  • Turn on Num Lock, hold Alt and type 0169 on the numeric keypad, then release Alt.
  • No numeric keypad? Press Win + . to open the emoji panel, choose the Symbols (Ω) tab and pick ©.
  • You can also open Character Map (search “charmap” in Start) and copy © from there.

How to type the copyright symbol on Mac

  • Press Option + G. It works in every app with the standard US and UK layouts.
  • Or press Ctrl + Cmd + Space to open Emoji & Symbols and search for “copyright”.

How to type the copyright symbol on iPhone and iPad

  • The standard iOS keyboard has no © key. The quickest way is to copy it from the top of this page.
  • For a permanent shortcut, go to Settings → General → Keyboard → Text Replacement, tap +, paste © as the phrase and use something like (c) as the shortcut.
  • The emoji keyboard also has it: search “copyright” to insert ©️ (the emoji-style version).

How to type the copyright symbol on Android

  • In Gboard, tap ?123, then =\<, and tap ©.
  • Samsung Keyboard: tap !#1, go to the next symbol page, and © is there.

How to type the copyright symbol in Word and Google Docs

  • Word: type (c) and AutoCorrect turns it into ©, or press Ctrl + Alt + C. Menu route: Insert → Symbol.
  • Google Docs: type (c) (automatic substitution is on by default), or use Insert → Special characters and search “copyright”.

How to type the copyright symbol in Excel and Google Sheets

  • Excel: type (c) for AutoCorrect, use Alt + 0169, or Insert → Symbol. In a formula, =UNICHAR(169) returns ©.
  • Google Sheets: =UNICHAR(169) or =CHAR(169), or paste it from this page.

How to type the copyright symbol on Linux and Chromebook

  • GNOME, KDE (IBus) and ChromeOS: press Ctrl + Shift + U, type a9, then press Enter or Space.
  • Compose key: press Compose, then o, then c. Enable a Compose key in your keyboard settings first.

What is the copyright symbol?

The © symbol is the international copyright notice. It tells anyone who sees a work that copyright is claimed in it, and by whom. In the United States it became the standard form of notice with the Copyright Act of 1909, but since the US joined the Berne Convention on 1 March 1989 it has been optional: your work is protected whether or not you attach it.

© 2026 Your Name

The symbol + the year of first publication + the copyright owner. That's the whole recipe.

Copyright symbol vs trademark: ©, ™, ® and ℗

They look alike but protect different things. Use this to pick the right one.

SymbolWhat it marksWhen you can use it
©Original creative works: writing, code, photos, artwork, music, videoAs soon as the work exists. No registration needed.
™A brand name, logo or slogan used as a trademark for goodsAny time you claim a mark, registered or not.
®A registered trademarkOnly after the trademark office has registered it. Using ® on an unregistered mark is unlawful in many countries.
℗A sound recording (the recorded performance, not the song itself)On the release credits of a recording, next to the year and the label.

Can I use © without registering?

Yes. In Berne Convention countries copyright arises automatically when the work is created. Registration matters for enforcement: (US) you must register a US work before suing, and timely registration enables statutory damages and attorney's fees.

Which year goes in the copyright notice?

The year of first publication. For unpublished work, use the year it was created. For a work that is updated over time, such as a website, use a range like 2020–2026.

Do I have to include my name?

A notice without an owner doesn't tell anyone who to ask for permission. In practice always use all three parts: ©, year and owner.

Is © alone, without a year, enough?

It still signals a copyright claim, but a complete notice is stronger: it makes it much harder for an infringer to say they didn't know the work was protected.

This page is general information, not legal advice.

Download the copyright symbol

SVG for print and design, and transparent PNG in four sizes. Free to use.

Copyright symbol ©

Copyright symbol FAQ

What does the copyright symbol look like?

The copyright symbol is a capital C inside a circle: ©. Its Unicode code point is U+00A9. Similar-looking characters include the circled letters Ⓒ and ⓒ and the mirrored copyleft symbol 🄯, but only © is the official copyright sign.

How do I type the copyright symbol on Windows?

Hold Alt and type 0169 on the numeric keypad with Num Lock on. Without a numeric keypad, press Win + . to open the emoji panel, choose the Symbols tab and pick ©. In Microsoft Word you can also press Ctrl + Alt + C or type (c).

What is the alt code for the copyright symbol?

The Windows alt code for the copyright symbol is Alt + 0169. Alt + 184 also produces © in some older code pages, but 0169 is the reliable one. On a Mac there is no alt code; press Option + G instead.

What is the HTML code for the copyright symbol?

Use the named entity &copy;, the decimal reference &#169; or the hex reference &#xA9;. All three render as © in every browser. With UTF-8 pages, which is the default today, you can also paste the © character straight into your HTML.

What is the difference between ©, ™ and ®?

© marks a creative work protected by copyright, such as text, images, music or code. ™ marks a brand name or logo used as a trademark, whether registered or not. ® may only be used once a trademark has been officially registered. They protect different things and are not interchangeable.

Do I have to register my work to use the copyright symbol?

No. In the 180+ countries of the Berne Convention, copyright exists automatically once a work is created, and you can use © straight away. Registration matters for enforcement: in the US, for example, you must register a US work before suing, and timely registration unlocks statutory damages and attorney’s fees.

Can I use the copyright symbol without a year?

You can, and it still signals that you claim copyright. But the conventional complete notice has three parts: ©, the year of first publication and the owner’s name, for example © 2026 Jane Doe. A complete notice makes it harder for an infringer to claim they did not know the work was protected.

Where should I put a copyright notice?

Put it where people will reasonably see it: the footer of a website, the copyright page of a book, the end of a document, the description of a video or the credits of an album. There is no single required spot; the notice just needs to be visible and connected to the work.

Need a full copyright notice?

Enter your name and year and get a notice for your website footer, book, music or video, ready to copy.

Open the copyright generator →